Sentence Fluency


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Score

Ideas and Content | Organization | Voice | Word Choice
Sentence Fluency | Conventions


4

Sentences are well built, with strong and varied structures that invite oral reading. The writer does most or all of the following:

shows stylistic control; dialogue and fragments, if used, sound natural;
utilizes appropriate cadence for the genre/mode;
varies the sentence structure, length, and beginnings to strengthen the meaning of the text and draw attention to key ideas.

3

 

The text flows; sentence patterns are somewhat varied and contribute to the ease of reading aloud. The writer does most or all of the following:

shows occasional lapses in stylistic control; dialogue, if used, may sometimes sound stilted;
moves the reader easily through the text, though perhaps without rhythm or grace;
varies patterns of sentence structure, length, and beginnings; sentences are functional but may sometimes lack energy. 

2

 

The sentence structure tends to be mechanical rather than fluid; occasional awkward constructions may force the reader to slow down or reread. The writer does most or all of the following:

shows little awareness of stylistic control; dialogue does not sound natural; run-ons and/or fragments may impede readability;
forces the reader to reread in place in order to make sense of the writing;
uses limited variety in sentence structure, length, and beginnings but may fall into repetitious patterns; structures may sometimes cause reader to hunt for meaning.

1

 

The writing is difficult to follow or read aloud; sentences tend to be incomplete, run-on, or awkward. The writer does most or all of the following:

shows no awareness of stylistic control; confusing word order is often jarring and/or irregular;
requires the reader to reread several times in order to make sense of the writing;
uses little or no variety in sentence structure, length, and beginnings; sentence structure may obscure meaning.